Essays on the structure of reductive groups

نویسنده

  • Bill Casselman
چکیده

Here G is considered as an algebraic group defined over F . The Lie algebra g may be identified with Mn(F ), with Lie bracket [X,Y ] = XY − Y X . The group T is isomorphic to the algebraic torus Gm, T (F ) is isomorphic to (F), and the Lie algebra t is isomorphic to F. The character group X(T ) is the lattice of algebraic homomorphisms T → Gm, the cocharacter group that of algebraic homomorphisms Gm → T . These are free Z-modules of rank n, and are canonically dual. I express them additively. If x has diagonal entries xi, we have the characters x 7−→ xi = xi , that make up a basis ofX(T ). The group T (F ) acts by conjugation on g, which decomposes into the direct sum of t and n(n− 1) eigenspaces of dimension one, on which T acts by the multiplicative characters

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تاریخ انتشار 2014